Sanat\u00e7\u0131 \u00d6zcan Deniz ve eski e\u015fi Feyza Aktan\u2019\u0131n devam eden velayet davas\u0131ndan \u00f6rnek veren Alt\u0131nba\u015f \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nden Prof. Dr. \u015e\u00fckran \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cB\u00f6yle davalarda hem taraflar hem de \u00e7ocuk \u00e7ok y\u0131pran\u0131yor. Bunlar\u0131n ya\u015fanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in taraflara, ortak velayet konusunu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeleri tavsiye ediliyor. Gelece\u011fin kanun uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, hukuk \u00f6\u011frencileri taraf\u0131ndan konunun iyi kavranabilmesi ise \u00f6zel bir \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u00c7OCU\u011eUN, SA\u011eLIK, E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M, YURT DI\u015eI \u00c7IKI\u015eI ORTAK ALINMASI GEREKEN KARARLAR<\/strong><\/p>\n Ortak velayetin \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun, sa\u011fl\u0131k, e\u011fitim, yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 gibi ortak karar al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerektiren durumlarda \u00e7ok yarar sa\u011flayan bir karar oldu\u011funu aktaran Prof. Dr. \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cGelece\u011fin hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 olacak \u00f6\u011frencilerimizin daha e\u011fitimleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda bu konuda duyarl\u0131l\u0131k geli\u015ftirmesi amac\u0131yla Do\u00e7. Dr. Hasan S\u0131nar ile \u2018\u00c7ocuk Hukuku\u2019 dersini uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r alan ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 proje dersi olarak d\u00fczenledik. Bu derslerde \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun, Ceza Hukuku ve Medeni Hukuk kapsam\u0131nda korunmas\u0131na ili\u015fkin konular inceleniyor. Bunlardan biri de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n gelecekteki t\u00fcm hayat\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen bo\u015fanma s\u00fcrecinde g\u00fcndeme gelen ortak velayet konusudur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n Akademik g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin uygulamaya yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Prof. Dr. \u015e\u0131pka, 2\u2019nci s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencileri Berk Ar\u0131soy, Beyza Nur Dokta\u015f ve Hilal Parlakk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7\u2019\u0131n \u2018ortak velayet\u2019 konusunda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdi. Konuyu hem hukuk hem de psikolojik boyutlar\u0131yla ele ald\u0131klar\u0131 detayl\u0131 bir proje haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n Prof. Dr. \u015e\u00fckran \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cOrtak velayet konusu maalesef T\u00fcrk Medeni Hukukunda hen\u00fcz kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bulmad\u0131. \u00d6\u011frencilerimiz akademik d\u00fczeyde yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile \u0130svi\u00e7re ve Almanya ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere d\u00fcnyadaki \u00f6rnekleri inceledi, T\u00fcrk Medeni Hukuku\u2019ndaki eksikleri tespit ettiler ve \u00f6nerilerde bulundular. Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi EK 7 Numaral\u0131 Protokol\u2019\u00fcn 5\u2019inci maddesinde e\u015flerin evlilik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan, evlilik s\u00fcresince ve evlili\u011fin bitmesi halinde, kendi aralar\u0131ndaki ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131yla olan ili\u015fkilerinde, \u00f6zel hukuk niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131yan hak ve sorumluluklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan e\u015fit olarak d\u00fczenlendi\u011fini tespit ettiler. \u00d6zellikle de \u00e7ocu\u011fun y\u00fcksek menfaatinin gerektirdi\u011fi hallerde mahkemelerin ortak velayete h\u00fckmetti\u011fine de\u011findiler. Ortak velayet kurumunun yasadaki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bu derece \u00f6nemli olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu\u2019nda d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015f olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir eksiklik oldu\u011funa da i\u015faret ettiler\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u201cANLA\u015eMALI BO\u015eANMALARDA YO\u011eUN B\u0130R \u015eEK\u0130LDE DE UYGULANMAYA BA\u015eLANDI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya ili\u015fkin detayl\u0131 bilgi veren Prof. Dr. \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cGen\u00e7 hukuk\u00e7ular Berk Ar\u0131soy, Beyza Nur Dokta\u015f ve Hilal Parlakk\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 yapt\u0131klar\u0131 incelemede, Yarg\u0131tay 2\u2019nci Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu devrim niteli\u011findeki ortak velayet karar\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan umut veren bir geli\u015fme olarak nitelendirdi. Emsal kararlar\u0131 inceleyerek, hukuk\u00e7ularla yapt\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler neticesinde, aslolan\u0131n ortak velayet olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. \u201cHukukumuzda yasal d\u00fczenlemesi yok ama Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131yla art\u0131k yerini buldu. Anla\u015fmal\u0131 bo\u015fanmalarda yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde de uygulanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. \u00c7eki\u015fmeli bo\u015fanmalarda, yani bir taraf ortak velayeti isterken, di\u011fer taraf ortak velayeti kabul etmezken de uygulanmaya ve onaylanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u201d diyerek d\u00fcnyadaki \u00f6rnekleri gibi \u00fclkemizde de en k\u0131sa zamanda yasala\u015fmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n Gen\u00e7 Hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131n aile mahkemelerinde g\u00f6rev yapan psikologlarla da g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc anlatan Prof. Dr. \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cBu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde bo\u015fanma a\u015famas\u0131nda ve bo\u015fanma sonras\u0131nda anne-baba ve \u00e7ocuk aras\u0131ndaki hassas ili\u015fkiler dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ortak velayetin bir avantaj m\u0131 dezavantaj m\u0131 oldu\u011funu sorgulad\u0131. \u00d6zellikle de anne-baban\u0131n evlilik birli\u011finin sona ermesine ra\u011fmen ki\u015fisel ileti\u015fim kurma konusunda sorun ya\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bo\u015fanmalarda ortak velayetin \u00e7ocu\u011fun yarar\u0131na oldu\u011funu belirtiyorlar. Ortak velayet halinde anne-baba aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimin her zaman devam edece\u011finin dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi hususunu taraflara \u00f6nemle hat\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir s\u00fcreci ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131na inand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bo\u015fanma davalar\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ortak velayetin gereklili\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Medeni Hukuk uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u015e\u00fckran \u015e\u0131pka, \u201cortak velayet T\u00fcrk hukukunda hen\u00fcz yasal olarak d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f de\u011fil, Yarg\u0131tay i\u00e7tihatlar\u0131yla sistemimize girdi. Ancak, \u00e7ocuk a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan en iyi karar niteli\u011findedir, bu konuda yasal bir d\u00fczenleme \u015fart\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":5630,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[1449,1130],"class_list":["post-5628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-istanbul","tag-avukat","tag-bosanma"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5628"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5631,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5628\/revisions\/5631"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5630"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihm.tr\/tr-int\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}